Bearded dragon catching a cricket

Can Bearded Dragons Eat Crickets? Complete Feeding Guide

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Crickets are the classic bearded dragon feeder insect — the one most owners start with and the one most reptile vets recommend. They’re available everywhere, cheap, easy to dust with calcium, and trigger strong hunting responses that engage your beardie’s natural behavior. That said, crickets aren’t perfect. Their calcium-to-phosphorus ratio is significantly inverted, they require proper gut-loading to deliver real nutrition, and they bring some real downsides (chirping, escapes, parasites). This guide covers everything: how many to feed by age, proper sizing, gut-loading and dusting protocols, and exactly when crickets are the right choice versus when dubia roaches or BSFL might be better.

Quick Answer: Yes, crickets are one of the best staple feeders for bearded dragons of all ages. They contain about 21% protein and 6% fat, but have a calcium-to-phosphorus ratio of 1:9 — significantly inverted — which means proper gut-loading and calcium dusting are essential. Sizing rule: never feed crickets larger than the space between your beardie’s eyes. Hatchlings need 25-80 small crickets daily across multiple feedings; juveniles need 25-50 medium crickets daily; adults need 10-20 crickets per feeding, 2-3 times per week. Always remove uneaten crickets within 15 minutes — they can bite a sleeping beardie.

Yes or No: Can Bearded Dragons Eat Crickets?

Yes — crickets are one of the best staple feeder insects for bearded dragons at every life stage. They’re the most widely recommended feeder by exotic vets, the most accessible at pet stores and online suppliers, and the one most beardies enthusiastically accept. Crickets trigger strong hunting responses through their movement, which provides mental stimulation alongside nutrition.

According to NC State University’s College of Veterinary Medicine, gut-loaded crickets are an appropriate staple feeder from hatchling through adulthood, with the size and frequency adjusted by age. (NC State CVM — How to Feed Your Bearded Dragon) The main caveat is that crickets, like nearly all feeder insects, have a calcium-to-phosphorus ratio that’s significantly inverted from what bearded dragons need. This isn’t a dealbreaker — it’s a known fact about insect nutrition that’s solved through gut-loading and calcium dusting.

The practical answer: feed gut-loaded, calcium-dusted crickets sized appropriately to your beardie’s age. They form an excellent foundation for the insect portion of your beardie’s diet, alongside dubia roaches and black soldier fly larvae for variety.

Cricket Nutrition for Bearded Dragons

Here’s what’s in common house crickets (Acheta domesticus), the most widely available species:

NutrientAmount (live crickets)What It Means for Your Beardie
Protein~21%Excellent — supports muscle and tissue maintenance
Fat~6%Moderate — appropriate for staple feeding
Moisture~66%Good hydration support
Fiber~3-7%Higher than most feeders due to chitin
Calcium~14mg per 100gLow
Phosphorus~125mg per 100gHigh
Ca:P ratio~1:9 to 1:10Significantly inverted
ChitinModerate (softer than mealworms)Easier to digest than mealworm chitin

What the Numbers Mean

Crickets hit a good middle ground on the macronutrients that matter most: enough protein for growth and maintenance, moderate fat that won’t cause obesity, decent moisture for hydration, and softer chitin than most other feeders. The calcium content is low, but unlike mealworms or superworms, the chitin is soft enough that crickets don’t pose the same impaction risk for juveniles.

The Variability Issue

Cricket nutrition varies based on what the crickets themselves have been eating. Crickets fed poor diets at the supplier may have lower protein and worse fat profiles. This is why gut-loading at home (covered below) matters so much — it lets you control what your crickets contain before feeding them to your beardie.

The Calcium-to-Phosphorus Reality

This is the most important nutritional fact about crickets, so it deserves clear explanation.

The Inverted Ratio

Crickets have roughly 9 times more phosphorus than calcium. The ideal for bearded dragons is 2:1 (calcium twice phosphorus). This means cricket meals, served plain, are calcium-negative — they actively block calcium absorption rather than contributing to it.

Why This Isn’t a Dealbreaker

Every common feeder insect except black soldier fly larvae has an inverted Ca:P ratio. This is an inherent property of insect nutrition — they’re not designed by nature to be calcium-positive food. The solution isn’t to avoid crickets; it’s to compensate through:

  1. Gut-loading — feeding crickets calcium-rich foods 24-48 hours before serving
  2. Calcium dusting — coating crickets with calcium powder immediately before serving
  3. UVB lighting — enables vitamin D3 synthesis for calcium absorption
  4. Calcium-rich greens — daily collard, mustard, dandelion, or turnip greens

This combined approach turns crickets from a calcium-blocking meal into part of a calcium-positive overall diet.

Warning: Crickets fed straight from the bag, without gut-loading or calcium dusting, are a significant contributor to metabolic bone disease (MBD) in pet bearded dragons. MBD is the leading preventable cause of early death in beardies. If you’re not gut-loading and dusting, your beardie isn’t getting the calcium they need regardless of how much food they’re eating. See our MBD guide for more on prevention.

The Size Rule (Critical for Safety)

This is the most important rule for safe cricket feeding, and it applies to every feeder insect.

The Rule

Never feed crickets larger than the space between your bearded dragon’s eyes.

This rule exists because oversized prey can cause:

  • Choking — particularly with chitinous insects
  • Impaction — undigested chunks blocking the intestines
  • Neurological problems — there are documented cases of paralysis from prey too large for the digestive tract
  • Refusal to eat — many beardies won’t attempt prey that’s clearly too large

Cricket Sizes by Beardie Age

Beardie AgeBeardie Body LengthCricket SizeCommon Names
Hatchling (0-2 months)3-5 inches1/8 inch (1 week old)Pinhead crickets
Juvenile (2-4 months)5-9 inches1/4 inchSmall crickets
Juvenile (4-8 months)9-12 inches3/8 inchMedium-small crickets
Sub-adult (8-12 months)12-16 inches1/2 inchMedium crickets
Adult (12+ months)16-24 inches3/4 to 1 inchLarge crickets

When in doubt, choose smaller rather than larger. A beardie can easily eat multiple smaller crickets; an oversized cricket can cause serious problems.

How Many Crickets to Feed by Age

Cricket quantities vary dramatically by life stage. Young beardies are in rapid growth mode and need protein constantly; adults shift to a vegetable-dominant diet where insects are supplementary.

Hatchling (0-3 Months)

FrequencyCrickets Per FeedingDaily Total
2-3 feedings per dayEat for 10-15 minutes25-80 small crickets

Hatchlings need protein-heavy diets — roughly 80% insects, 20% plants. Offer pinhead crickets multiple times per day, letting your beardie eat as many as they want in 10-15 minutes. Quantity sounds extreme (25-80 daily) but reflects rapid growth needs.

Juvenile (3-8 Months)

FrequencyCrickets Per FeedingDaily Total
2-3 feedings per dayEat for 10-15 minutes25-50 medium crickets

Juvenile diet is approximately 50-70% insects, 30-50% plants. Continue offering plenty of insects but start increasing the plant portion of meals.

Sub-Adult (8-12 Months)

FrequencyCrickets Per FeedingDaily Total
1-2 feedings per day10-20 medium crickets10-30 medium crickets

This is the transition phase where insects decrease and plants increase. Some beardies naturally reduce insect intake on their own at this age.

Adult (12+ Months)

FrequencyCrickets Per FeedingWeekly Total
2-3 insect feedings per week10-20 large crickets30-70 crickets per week

Adult diet is roughly 20% insects, 80% plants. Insects become a supplemental protein source rather than the dietary foundation.

The 10-15 Minute Rule

For all ages, feeding sessions should last 10-15 minutes maximum. Most beardies will gulp down whatever’s available; longer sessions risk overeating and obesity. After 15 minutes, remove any remaining loose crickets from the enclosure.

Gut-Loading Crickets Properly

Gut-loading is the single most important thing you can do to improve cricket nutrition. It transforms calcium-negative crickets into a much more balanced food.

What Is Gut-Loading?

Gut-loading means feeding your crickets nutritious foods for 24-48 hours before offering them to your beardie. Whatever the crickets eat becomes part of what your beardie absorbs. Crickets have short digestive tracts, so they pass nutrients quickly — the timing window matters.

How to Gut-Load Crickets

  1. Set up a dedicated container for gut-loading (separate from cricket storage). A small plastic container or 5-gallon bucket works.
  2. Add cricket food bedding for them to walk on — commercial gut-load formula, or oat bran with a few drops of calcium powder mixed in.
  3. Add fresh gut-load foods (see list below). Replace daily.
  4. Add a moisture source — small pieces of carrot, leafy greens, or commercial water crystals. Never use a water dish (crickets drown).
  5. Let crickets feed for 24-48 hours before serving to your beardie.
  6. Serve crickets dusted with calcium immediately after the gut-loading period.

Best Gut-Load Foods

High-calcium greens (top priority):

  • Collard greens (232mg calcium per 100g)
  • Mustard greens (115mg)
  • Dandelion greens (187mg)
  • Turnip greens (190mg)

Beta-carotene foods (variety):

  • Butternut squash
  • Sweet potato (in small amounts)
  • Carrots
  • Pumpkin

Commercial gut-load formulas:

  • Repashy Bug Burger
  • Mazuri High-Calcium Cricket Diet
  • Fluker’s High Calcium Cricket Diet

What NOT to Feed Crickets

  • Spinach, Swiss chard, beet greens — oxalates transfer through
  • Cabbage, kale (occasionally okay) — goitrogens transfer through
  • Iceberg lettuce — no nutritional value to transfer
  • Citrus fruits — too acidic
  • Anything moldy
  • Avocado — toxic compounds
  • Onions, garlic — toxic to reptiles

For the complete gut-loading process, timing, and product options, see our dedicated gut loading guide.

Calcium Dusting Schedule

Calcium dusting goes hand-in-hand with gut-loading to ensure proper calcium intake.

The Three Supplements You Need

  1. Plain calcium (no D3) — for most feedings for hatchlings and juveniles, and 1-2 feedings per week for adults
  2. Calcium with D3 — for 2-3 feedings per week, in place of the plain calcium on those feedings
  3. A reptile multivitamin — once per week

The D3 powder is kept to two or three feedings a week because excessive D3 causes its own problems, but some D3 supplementation is helpful even when UVB lighting is correct. If your multivitamin contains D3, count it as one of those feedings.

Dusting Frequency by Age

AgePlain calcium (no D3)Calcium with D3Multivitamin
Hatchling (0-3 months)Most feedings2-3x per week1x per week
Juvenile (3-12 months)Most feedings2-3x per week1x per week
Adult (12+ months)1-2x per week2-3x per week1x per week
Senior (7+ years)1-2x per week2-3x per week1x per week

Adults eat insects only 2-3 times a week, so when a scheduled dusting falls on a day without insects, put it on a small portion of the salad and offer that first, as VCA advises.

How to Dust

  1. Place crickets in a plastic bag or container with a pinch of calcium powder
  2. Shake gently to coat — like flouring chicken before cooking
  3. Don’t overdo it — a light coating is enough, heavy coating may cause crickets to be refused
  4. Feed immediately while powder is still adhered (crickets groom it off within minutes)
Pro Tip: If your beardie refuses dusted crickets (some get picky), tap the cricket gently against the dusting container to knock off excess powder before feeding. You can also “double-up” by feeding 2 dusted crickets, then 2 plain, then 2 dusted — maintains the average calcium intake while making the dusted ones less obviously coated. Better to compromise on dusting density than have your beardie refuse insects entirely.

How to Feed Crickets to Your Beardie

There are three main approaches:

Method 1: Tongs/Tweezers (Best for Babies)

Use long reptile feeding tongs to offer crickets one at a time. This gives you precise control over how many your beardie eats and prevents crickets from escaping into the enclosure. Particularly useful for hatchlings who might be overwhelmed by multiple loose insects.

Method 2: Feeding Dish (Good for Most Beardies)

Place a shallow dish in the enclosure with dusted crickets inside. The dish walls slow them down, the beardie hunts as needed, and uneaten crickets stay contained. Particularly useful with insects that would otherwise burrow into substrate.

Method 3: Free Range in Enclosure (Adult Dragons Only)

Release dusted crickets directly into the enclosure for the beardie to hunt. This engages natural hunting behavior but increases escape risk. Only suitable for adult beardies in enclosures with hard substrate (no sand or loose particles where crickets can hide).

The Tweezer Bite Warning

Never hand-feed insects directly — even gentle beardies can mistakenly bite fingers in their feeding excitement. Always use tongs or tweezers to maintain a safe distance.

Remove Uneaten Crickets

This is non-negotiable. Loose crickets left in the enclosure overnight will:

  • Bite your sleeping beardie (drawing blood and causing stress)
  • Burrow into substrate and become impossible to find
  • Chirp loudly all night
  • Die and rot in the enclosure

Remove any uneaten crickets within 15 minutes of the feeding session ending.

How to Store Live Crickets

Proper storage keeps crickets alive longer and ensures nutritional quality.

The Container

Use a dedicated cricket keeper, plastic tote, or 5-gallon bucket with ventilation. Cardboard egg cartons or paper towel rolls inside give crickets surfaces to climb and reduce density-related die-off.

Temperature and Humidity

  • Temperature: 70-85°F (21-29°C) for active feeding
  • Humidity: Low to moderate; avoid wet substrate

Some keepers refrigerate crickets to slow their metabolism and extend life — but cold crickets are sluggish and beardies may refuse them. Better to keep at room temperature and gut-load actively.

Food and Water

  • Food: Commercial cricket food, oats, or gut-load formula daily
  • Water: Commercial water gel/crystals or moist sponge. Never an open water dish — crickets drown easily.

Cleaning

Clean the container every 5-7 days. Cricket frass (waste) builds up quickly and produces ammonia smell. Replace bedding and remove dead crickets daily.

Expected Lifespan

Properly stored adult crickets live 1-3 weeks. Buy in quantities you’ll use within that window — 50-100 at a time for most adult beardie keepers, more for hatchlings.

Types of Crickets

House Cricket (Acheta domesticus)

The most common feeder cricket. Tan/brown color, moderate size at maturity (about 1 inch), good nutritional profile. Most pet store crickets are this species. Best choice for most keepers.

Banded Cricket (Gryllodes sigillatus)

Slightly smaller and faster than house crickets. Less prone to die-off in storage. Similar nutritional profile. Good alternative if house crickets are unavailable.

Brown Cricket (Acheta domesticus var.)

Various brown house cricket strains. Treat the same as standard house crickets.

Black Cricket (Gryllus bimaculatus)

Larger and more aggressive than house crickets. Can bite beardies. Illegal to ship across state lines in the US. Avoid unless very experienced.

Field Cricket (Gryllus species)

Wild-caught field crickets carry parasites and pesticide residue. Never feed. Only use captive-bred feeder crickets from reputable suppliers.

Real Concerns and Downsides

Crickets aren’t perfect. Knowing the downsides helps you decide whether to incorporate other feeders in rotation.

Chirping

Male crickets chirp loudly, especially at night. In small spaces or shared living areas, this can be genuinely disruptive. Many keepers switch to dubia roaches (silent) for this reason alone.

Escapes and Hiding

Crickets jump, climb, and find every crack in a container. Escapes are common. Escaped crickets in your home become a long-term problem — they breed quickly and can damage household items.

Die-Off

Crickets are fragile. A batch of 50 can have 10-20% die-off within a week even with good care. This is normal but creates ongoing replacement costs.

Smell

Cricket frass produces noticeable ammonia smell. Larger colonies require frequent cleaning.

Parasite Concerns

Pet store crickets can carry parasites (pinworms, coccidia). Buying from reputable feeder breeders reduces this risk. Regular fecal screenings of your beardie catch parasite issues early.

Cricket Paralysis

There have been documented cases of “cricket paralysis” in bearded dragons — believed to be related to consuming too many large crickets or crickets that produced specific toxins. Rare but worth knowing. Stick to appropriately sized crickets from reputable suppliers.

Crickets vs. Other Staple Feeders

Crickets are excellent but not the only option. Here’s how they compare:

FeederProteinFatCa:P Ratiovs. Crickets
Crickets21%6%1:9The classic staple
Dubia Roaches36%7%1:3Higher protein, better Ca:P, silent
Black Soldier Fly Larvae17%13%1.5:1Only calcium-positive feeder
Hornworms9%3%1:3Hydration, lower protein
Mealworms20%13%1:7Treat only, harder chitin
Silkworms13%2%1:3Soft-bodied, premium variety
Superworms19%17%1:18Adult treat, too fatty for daily
Waxworms16%25%1:10Rare treat only — addictive

When to Choose Crickets

  • You’re starting out with a new beardie
  • You want the most widely available feeder
  • You’re on a budget (crickets are typically cheapest)
  • You want movement to trigger hunting behavior
  • Your beardie is at any life stage

When to Consider Alternatives

  • Choose dubia roaches if cricket noise/escape is a problem, or if you want better protein-to-fat ratio
  • Choose BSFL if you want to reduce supplementation work or have a beardie with calcium deficiency history
  • Choose hornworms for hydration support or as variety
  • Choose silkworms for picky eaters or recovery situations

The best approach is often a rotation — crickets as the foundation with dubia roaches and BSFL as regular additions.

Why You Should NEVER Feed Wild Crickets

This is worth its own section because the temptation is real and the risk is serious.

Warning: Never feed wild-caught crickets, grasshoppers, or any insect captured outside to your bearded dragon. Wild insects can carry parasites, bacterial infections, pesticide residue from lawn treatments, and toxins from plants they’ve consumed. Even insects from your own “untreated” yard may carry chemicals from neighboring properties. The savings of a few dollars on feeder insects aren’t worth the potential vet bills — or worse, the loss of your beardie. Only feed captive-bred crickets from reputable suppliers.

The Specific Risks

  • Parasites — pinworms, coccidia, cryptosporidium
  • Pesticides and herbicides — residues from lawn/garden treatments
  • Heavy metals — accumulated from soil contamination
  • Toxic plant compounds — wild insects consume various plants, some toxic to reptiles
  • Bacterial infections — Salmonella, E. coli
  • Unknown species — what looks like a cricket may be a similar but problematic insect

FAQ

Can bearded dragons eat crickets every day?

Yes for hatchlings and juveniles — daily cricket feeding (multiple times daily) is appropriate during the rapid growth phase. For adults (12+ months), insects including crickets should be reduced to 2-3 times per week as part of a diet that’s 80% plants, 20% insects. Quality matters more than quantity: properly gut-loaded and calcium-dusted crickets are far better than ungutloaded ones, regardless of frequency.

How many crickets should I feed my bearded dragon per day?

It depends on age: hatchlings (0-3 months) eat 25-80 small crickets daily across 2-3 feedings. Juveniles (3-8 months) eat 25-50 medium crickets daily across 2-3 feedings. Sub-adults (8-12 months) eat 10-30 crickets daily across 1-2 feedings. Adults (12+ months) eat 10-20 crickets per feeding, 2-3 times per week (30-70 weekly total). Use the “10-15 minute rule” — let your beardie eat as many as they want in that window, then stop.

What size cricket should I feed my bearded dragon?

Never feed crickets larger than the space between your beardie’s eyes. This prevents choking, impaction, and neurological problems from oversized prey. Common sizing: hatchlings need 1/8 inch (pinhead) crickets, juveniles 1/4 to 3/8 inch, sub-adults 1/2 inch, and adults 3/4 to 1 inch. When in doubt, choose smaller — your beardie can always eat multiple smaller crickets, but oversized crickets can cause serious problems.

Do I need to gut-load crickets before feeding them to my bearded dragon?

Yes, absolutely. Crickets have a calcium-to-phosphorus ratio of 1:9, meaning they’re calcium-negative meals without gut-loading. Feed your crickets calcium-rich foods (collard greens, mustard greens, dandelion greens, butternut squash, sweet potato) for 24-48 hours before serving them to your beardie. Crickets fed straight from the bag are a significant contributor to metabolic bone disease.

Can baby bearded dragons eat crickets?

Yes — crickets are an excellent staple feeder for hatchlings starting around 1-2 weeks old. Use “pinhead” crickets (1/8 inch, about 1 week old) which are appropriately sized and have soft enough chitin for tiny digestive systems. Feed 25-80 small crickets daily across 2-3 feedings, gut-loaded and calcium-dusted. Crickets are far better than mealworms for baby beardies — mealworm chitin is too tough and poses serious impaction risk.

Should I dust crickets with calcium powder?

Yes. Dust crickets with calcium powder immediately before feeding: plain calcium (no D3) on most feedings for hatchlings and juveniles and 1-2 times a week for adults, calcium with D3 2-3 times a week, and a multivitamin once a week. Place crickets in a plastic bag with a pinch of powder and shake gently to coat. The combination of gut-loading PLUS calcium dusting transforms calcium-negative crickets into part of a calcium-positive diet.

Can I leave crickets in my bearded dragon’s enclosure overnight?

No, never. Uneaten crickets must be removed within 15 minutes of feeding ending. Crickets left in the enclosure will: bite your sleeping beardie (causing wounds and stress), burrow into substrate where they’re impossible to find, chirp loudly all night, and die and rot. Always count crickets in, count crickets out — remove any uneaten ones promptly.

Are crickets or dubia roaches better for bearded dragons?

Both are excellent staples — the choice comes down to practical considerations. Dubia roaches have better nutrition (36% protein vs 21%, Ca:P 1:3 vs 1:9), are silent (no chirping), don’t escape easily (can’t climb smooth surfaces), and last longer in storage. Crickets are cheaper, more widely available, trigger stronger hunting responses through movement, and are familiar to most beardies. Many keepers use both in rotation. For new owners, crickets are easier to source; for long-term keeping, dubias are often preferred.

The Bottom Line

Crickets are one of the best staple feeder insects for bearded dragons at every life stage — when fed properly. The keys are: appropriate sizing (never larger than the space between the eyes), proper quantities by age (decreasing as they mature), 24-48 hour gut-loading with calcium-rich foods, calcium dusting at the right frequency, and prompt removal of uneaten crickets. Skip any of these steps and you risk impaction, calcium deficiency, MBD, or injuries from cricket bites.

The honest framing: crickets aren’t perfect — the chirping, escapes, and short shelf life are real downsides. But they’re widely available, affordable, and your beardie will probably enjoy hunting them. Build your insect rotation with crickets as the foundation, dubia roaches for premium protein, BSFL for calcium support, and hornworms for hydration variety.

For the complete diet framework, see our bearded dragon diet guide. For more on individual feeders, browse our articles on mealworms and other common foods.

This article is for educational purposes and reflects current best practices in bearded dragon husbandry. Consult an exotic veterinarian for personalized dietary recommendations, especially if your beardie shows signs of metabolic bone disease, parasites, or feeding issues.

Untreated cricket bites are one of the most common causes of a serious oral infection — see our guide to bearded dragon mouth rot for how to recognize and treat it.

For another protein source that’s sometimes used to tempt a picky eater, see our guide to feeding eggs.

Crickets are one of four feeders worth keeping in rotation. See how they compare in the full list of insects bearded dragons eat.

Locusts are the closest alternative to crickets where available. See can bearded dragons eat grasshoppers.

Sources & Further Reading

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